Developed in partnership with the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio), the project structures a national research network in genomics applied to biodiversity conservation and the bioeconomy, with an emphasis on species of Brazilian fauna and flora that are threatened, endemic, invasive exotic or of economic interest.
The proposal seeks to fill a strategic gap for the country: the absence of a national consortium focused on genetic sequencing and the use of molecular tools in environmental monitoring. By sequencing and analyzing complete genomes, the project aims to generate genomic-population diagnoses to support conservation, management, and recovery actions for species in Protected Areas and other priority territories.
Among the main deliverables are the training of professionals from ICMBio and partner institutions, the production of reference genomes, population genomes, and organellar genomes (mitogenomes and plastomes) for key species, as well as the definition of protocols for collecting and analyzing environmental DNA metabarcoding. The initiative will also support the implementation of National Action Plans (NAPs) for threatened species, contributing directly to the effectiveness of public conservation policies.
By integrating cutting-edge science with environmental management, the GBB represents a significant advance in the way Brazil monitors and protects its biodiversity. The application of genomic techniques will allow for more precise and efficient decisions, strengthening nature conservation and boosting the sustainable use of biological resources.












