Offsets in the Araguaia Ferricretes: Characterization and restoration of geoenvironments and their biota to compensate for mining impacts

The proposal seeks to generate a robust scientific basis to support conservation, restoration, and environmental compensation strategies in the Araguaia Valley and the middle Xingu, contributing to responsible environmental management and the unblocking of strategic areas for mining.

The project is justified by the importance of understanding unique and spatially restricted lithologies, such as cangas, which support highly specialized ecosystems. The ferricretes of Araguaia, although less studied than those of Carajás, have geological and ecological formations with the potential to harbor significant biodiversity. The characterization of these environments, including lagoons, caves, flora, fauna, and fungi, will make it possible to assess their similarity to the environments of the Carajás plateau and their potential for environmental compensation actions. In addition, the project aims to identify effective ecological restoration strategies and assess the feasibility of translocating species with edaphic endemism (restricted to soils with specific characteristics), contributing to the liberation of areas blocked by environmental restrictions and to Vale’s No Net Loss targets.

Scientific production

Key publications and articles